I have been close to power long enough to see all celebrations and frustrations up close in black and white.
“I am tired of approving the same resolution three times.”
Those were the first words the Board Chair said as we settled into the governance review. The annual strategy retreat had been impressive. The board had debated for hours, challenged management, approved bold initiatives and congratulated itself on the quality of its discussions.
Twelve months later, almost every strategic decision had returned to the board with a different title but the same unresolved problem. The directors looked surprised. The executive team looked exhausted. The shareholders remained unaware that the real problem was not strategy. It was board behaviour.
That conversation reminded me of what I now call The Office Whiteboard Syndrome.
Many offices have a large whiteboard filled with brilliant ideas after a planning meeting. Everyone contributes. Someone writes action points with coloured markers. People nod in agreement. Before leaving, someone proudly says, “This is going to transform the business.” A week later, the board has been wiped clean for another meeting while every action written on it has quietly disappeared with the ink.
The whiteboard was never the problem. The people walking past it every day were. As I shared this story with the directors, the room became noticeably quieter. Then one director smiled and said, “That sounds exactly like us.”
The Chief Executive shifted slightly in his chair.
Another director quickly replied, “Management also has responsibilities.”
The Chief Executive answered calmly, “We do. But every month we bring progress reports. Every quarter the same directors ask why nothing moved, yet nobody asks who was supposed to follow up after approving the decision.”
That sentence changed the discussion. Boards often believe governance ends when the resolution is passed. Unfortunately that is not the case. A resolution without disciplined follow through is simply an expensive opinion recorded in the minutes.
Many directors unknowingly confuse participation with contribution. They ask sharp questions, propose amendments, improve wording and finally vote in favour of a decision. They leave the boardroom believing they have fulfilled their fiduciary responsibility. They have only completed the easiest part of governance.
Real governance begins after the meeting ends. Implementation is where strategies collide with limited budgets, competing priorities, resistant cultures, procurement delays, regulatory hurdles and human nature. That is precisely where many boards disappear. The board waits for the next meeting. Management struggles alone. Months later frustration returns because execution never matched ambition.
The irony is that directors rarely intend to abandon implementation. They simply assume someone else is monitoring it. That “someone else” does not exist.
One manufacturing company I advised had approved eighteen strategic resolutions in one year. When we mapped ownership, only five had an identified director responsible for monitoring progress between meetings. The remaining thirteen belonged to everyone, which meant they belonged to no one. By the following year, the board was blaming management for poor execution while management privately questioned whether the board genuinely wanted results or simply enjoyed approving plans.
A board earns credibility not because it makes decisions but because its decisions consistently become organisational reality.
In my experience as Secretary to Council, Corporate Governance of Uganda for over eight years, I can say that “Boards do not lose value because excellent resolutions die quietly after applause and not because they make poor resolutions.” I told that to one of the Board Chair, and he appreciated.
That observation changed how the Chair led subsequent meetings.
Every resolution ended with four questions.
- Who owns oversight?
- What evidence will the board receive?
- When will progress be reviewed?
- What will success look like before the next meeting?
The meetings became shorter. Accountability became clearer. Directors started calling management between meetings, not to interfere with operations but to understand emerging risks early enough for the board to help remove obstacles before they became excuses.
That is governance creating value.
Whenever I facilitate board retreats, I conduct a simple exercise that immediately exposes this weakness.
I ask every director to write down the last five strategic resolutions approved by the board.
Next, without consulting the minutes, I ask them to write the implementation status, the executive owner, the board sponsor, the biggest execution risk and the expected completion date. Most directors comfortably remember the decision. Very few remember the accountability.
That gap explains why so many organisations have impressive strategic plans but disappointing results. If you are a Board Chair, ask your directors these questions before approving another paper.
- Which director will actively monitor this decision until completion?
- What evidence will convince us this resolution has been implemented rather than merely reported?
- Are we governing implementation, or are we simply governing meetings?
If you are a Chief Executive, respectfully ask your board these questions.
- Which board member should management update between meetings if execution starts drifting?
- How will the board distinguish genuine implementation from attractive PowerPoint presentations?
- What support does management need from the board to turn today’s resolution into tomorrow’s business result?
Because organisations are rarely transformed by what boards approve. They are transformed by what boards refuse to forget.
I remain, Mr. Strategy.
